單項(xiàng)選擇題A VC-4-4c consists of ().

A. an STM-16
B. any four VC-4s
C. four contiguous VC-4s
D. four contiguous STM-4s
E. two groupings of four VC-4s


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題On an ONS 15454 node you can tunnel a(n) ().

A. SDH circuit over a SONET network delivering it as an SDH signal
B. SDH circuit over a SONET network delivering it as a SONET signal
C. SONET circuit over an SDH network delivering it as an SDH signal
D. SONET circuit over an SDH network delivering it as a SONET signal

3.單項(xiàng)選擇題What protection method is used in 4F MS-SPRing networks?()

A. Each fiber has half of its capacity reserved for protection.
B. Two fibers carry their full capacities while the other two fibers are reserved for protection.
C. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The receiver determines which fiber to listen to based on signal quality.
D. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The transmitter determines which fiber has the working bit set for the receiver to acknowledge.

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題In SDH, what is the name of the embedded Data Communication Channel (DCC) in bytes D1-D3?()

A. the DCC-E
B. the DCC-M
C. the DCC-R
D. the Line DCC
E. the Section DCC

5.單項(xiàng)選擇題SDH Code Violations (CVs) totals in the PM tables are actually an accumulation of the number of().

A. J0 errors detected in a in a specified interval
B. errors detected in a given Errored Seconds (ES)
C. errors detected in a given Severely Errored Seconds (SES)
D. errors the encryption algorithm detects in a specified interval
E. Bit Interleaved Parity (BIP) errors detected in a specified interval

6.多項(xiàng)選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications.
 What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system?()

A. fiber failure between Sites A and D
B. EDFA failure at Site A (clockwise direction)
C. EDFA failure at Site C (clockwise direction)
D. 15216 multiplexer at Site A (counter-clockwise direction)
E. OADM pass-through (West "OUT") failure at site D (clockwise)
F. wavelengths 1 and 3 transmitter failures at Site A (clockwise direction)

7.多項(xiàng)選擇題What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?()

A. All "Add" channels require uniform power levels.
B. The flexibility of wavelengths per OADM is limited.
C. It is easier to balance "Pass-Through" and "Add" channels.
D. There is lower pass-through loss using multi-channel OADMs.
E. You can extract a single channel without dropping other channels.

10.單項(xiàng)選擇題

The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels.
 How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?()

A. The ONS 15216 OADM can be provisioned to add/drop one, two, or four channels via Cisco Transport Manager (CTM).
B. The ONS 15216 OADM consists only of a four-channel module, and the number of ports utilized determines whether it is a one, two, or four channel OADM.
C. Three separate OADM modules are available for one, two, and four channels. The wavelengths to be dropped and added are programmable via Cisco Transport Manager (CTM).
D. The ONS 15216 OADM consists only of a single-channel module. Two-channel and four-channel support is available by stacking the single-channel module.
E. The ONS 15216 OADM is available in one, two, four channels.  There are 32 single-channel OADM modules, 16 two-channel OADM modules, and 8 four-channel OADM modules.

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Given the formula: (Fiber Attenuation * Km) + (Splice Attenuation * # of Splices) + (Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors) + (Optical Fiber or OADM) + Buffer(Fiber aging)) With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations, what will the given formula provide?()

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SDH Code Violations (CVs) totals in the PM tables are actually an accumulation of the number of().

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